Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood
The Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ on Blood is built on the very spot where, as a result of an assassination attempt, Alexander II was mortally wounded. On 1 March 1881, the Narodnaya Volya member Ignatius Grinevitsky threw a bomb at the emperor’s feet. It happened on the embankment of the Catherine Canal, when the “Tsar-Liberator” was returning from the Mikhailovsky Palace. Some compare Spas-na-Krovi with St. Basil’s Cathedral, while others believe that the five-domed structure resembles a manor house in the spirit of Torzhok or Yaroslavl: richly decorated with mosaics and stone, with colored domes in enamel and gold leaf. The interior decoration is entirely in mosaic style: it is one of the largest collections of mosaics in Europe. Everyone can see the place where the tsar was killed-the section of the roadway has been preserved and fenced off.
Isaac’s Cathedral
Seized between neighboring streets, Isaakiy always appears in your field of vision suddenly. Just a moment ago you were walking along Malaya Morskaya, and suddenly you’re blinded by the brilliance of the golden dome crowning the cathedral. The dome, made with more than 100 kg of gold, protected the building during World War II: the Germans used it as a landmark, so the cathedral-and with it the vast collection of valuables-survived the bombings. The church’s interior is all gilt and stone: lapis lazuli, malachite, and rare types of marble. The dome painting is especially impressive, recreating biblical scenes. And above all, the reason most people usually come to Isaakiy is its grand colonnade. By climbing the narrow spiral staircase, you reach a height of 43 meters: this is the best viewing platform in all of St. Petersburg.
Kazan Cathedral
The stone bulk of St. Isaac’s Cathedral is the first thing guests of the city meet as they leave the “Nevsky Prospekt” metro station. Unlike other churches in Petersburg, it looks strict and gloomy-befitting its role in history. The cathedral is named after the icon of the Kazan Mother of God, which once belonged to Ivan the Terrible; she is considered the patroness of Russian warriors. When the Kazan Cathedral was built, the icon was brought to it from Moscow. In 1812, soldiers set out from the cathedral’s walls for the war with Napoleon. The cathedral is the burial place of Mikhail Kutuzov, the commander-in-chief of the Russian army in that war against the French.
Palace Bridge
One of the main bridges in Saint Petersburg and its symbol, often seen on postcards. The Palace Bridge connects the central part of the city and Vasilievsky Island. It is still raised, so even today, late-night and carefree citizens still, much like nearly a hundred years ago, have to wait until morning to get back home.